If the phone still turns on and you can unlock or control it, back up the data you need now. Start by checking for an existing cloud copy if the screen is black or touch is failing; otherwise use the phone’s iCloud, Google, computer, or supported Samsung path and verify that recent data exists somewhere else.
The best next step depends on what the damaged phone can still do. A readable screen with working touch gives you more options than a phone that is black, locked, tapping by itself, or shutting down. Choose the matching situation before you restart or reset it.
Start with the phone’s current condition
Find the situation that matches the phone right now. You do not need to identify the failed component before you protect your data.
The display and touch still work
This is the best time to make a new backup. Connect the phone to power, keep it on a stable Wi-Fi or computer connection, and start the copy that protects the data you need most. Do not wait for the crack or touch problem to get worse.
Only part of the screen responds
Use the working area to start the backup, then stop testing the dead area until the copy is confirmed. If a strip or corner no longer responds, see touch dead zones.
The screen is black, but the phone is still on
Check iCloud, Google, Google Photos, contacts, files, and any app-specific cloud copy from another signed-in device or account first. Do not enter a passcode blindly. A new backup may be blocked if the phone needs an unlock or approval prompt that you cannot see.
The phone taps by itself, flickers, or shuts down
If you can still control it safely, make one backup attempt immediately. Random taps can dismiss prompts or enter the wrong input, while a shutdown can interrupt the copy. If touch is no longer safe to use, stop normal use and read ghost touch after damage.
You cannot unlock or control the phone
A new backup usually needs the phone to be unlocked and able to approve the required prompt. Check for an earlier cloud copy, then move to repair or manufacturer support if you cannot unlock the phone, keep it powered, or confirm a completed copy.
Check whether a copy already exists
When the display is unusable or the phone cannot be controlled, an earlier cloud copy may be the safest source of data. Check from another signed-in device or account before trying more cables, adapters, or recovery software.
- Check the latest iCloud or Google device-backup date and the account it belongs to.
- Open a recent photo or video in iCloud Photos, Google Photos, or another photo service. A backup date alone does not prove that the newest photos finished syncing.
- Check contacts, notes, files, recordings, messages, and app-specific cloud storage separately when those items matter.
- Write down what is present and what is missing before you decide whether repair is urgent.
An earlier copy can still protect important data, but it may not include changes made since the last successful sync or backup.
Decide what you need to save
“Back up the phone” can mean several different things. A device backup, a photo library, a folder copied to a computer, and app data do not always contain the same information.
Moving to a new phone
Make a device backup or use the platform’s supported transfer process first. Then check recent photos, files, messages, and important app data separately. A device backup does not automatically include everything an app stores.
Photos and videos
Check iCloud Photos or Google Photos from another signed-in device before assuming the device backup contains recent media. Only items that finished syncing, and only enabled folders or libraries, will be available there.
Files, recordings, and app data
A USB transfer protects only the files you select. Check downloads, documents, voice recordings, and important apps separately when those are the files you cannot lose.
Use the method that fits the phone
Use the simplest method the phone can complete and confirm. If one method starts successfully, let it finish instead of switching between several options.
iPhone
If the iPhone can still unlock and respond, make one iCloud or computer backup now. Choose a computer backup when you need a local copy or an encrypted backup that includes data such as Health and Keychain information.
- iCloud: connect to Wi-Fi and power, open Settings > your name > iCloud > iCloud Backup, and choose Back Up Now. Keep the phone connected until the latest backup date and time changes.
- Computer: use Finder on a Mac, Apple Devices on Windows, or iTunes where it still applies. Select the iPhone and start the backup. If you create an encrypted local backup, save its password somewhere safe; Apple cannot recover that password for you.
A computer backup is not just a cable connection. The iPhone may need its passcode or a Trust This Computer approval on the phone. A restart can require the passcode before biometric unlock works again. If the display is unusable and the computer was never trusted, a new computer backup may not be possible until the screen is repaired.
Confirm the backup: check the current iCloud backup date and time or the completed backup in Finder, Apple Devices, or iTunes. Check iCloud Photos separately if recent pictures matter.
Android
If the phone can unlock and accept on-screen choices, use Google device backup for supported phone data, Google Photos for media, and USB transfer only for the files you specifically copy.
- Google device backup: open Settings > Google > All services > Backup, then choose Back up now if that option is available. Review Backup details to see the account and categories included.
- Photos: open Google Photos, check the correct account and device folders, and wait for the status to say Backup complete.
- Files: unlock the phone, select File transfer when prompted, and copy the files you need. A charging icon or computer notification is not the same as file access.
Not every app can back up or restore all of its data. If USB debugging was not already enabled and this computer was not already authorized, do not plan around it as a rescue method: the phone still needs to be unlocked and the debugging approval accepted.
Confirm the result by reviewing Google Backup details, opening recent photos from another signed-in device or photos.google.com, and opening representative copied files at the destination.
Samsung Galaxy with a supported external-display path
Some Galaxy phones can use a compatible USB-C-to-HDMI hub, external display, wired mouse, and keyboard when the built-in screen or touch is unusable. Samsung’s support guidance is model- and version-dependent, so check the exact phone before buying hardware; do not assume every Galaxy supports HDMI output or DeX.
- Confirm that the phone supports the required external-display path, including the relevant Android version and DisplayPort support.
- Connect the compatible display, mouse, and keyboard, then unlock the phone. The external setup does not bypass the lock screen.
- Use Smart Switch or the supported phone interface to start the transfer, then wait for its completion message.
Confirm the result by opening transferred data on the receiving phone or computer. A connected hub, charging symbol, or visible desktop does not prove that the transfer finished.
If the screen is unusable
Check existing iCloud, Google, Google Photos, Samsung, carrier, or app-specific copies before trying to control the phone blindly. There is no universal phone-to-phone cable or software shortcut that bypasses a passcode, trust approval, encryption, or a phone that cannot stay powered.
Make sure the backup finished
Do not restart, erase, sell, or hand over the phone until you can confirm the copy you need exists somewhere other than the damaged device.
- iCloud: check the latest backup date and time. If iCloud Photos matters, open recent photos separately.
- Finder, Apple Devices, or iTunes: look for a completed backup and preserve the encrypted-backup password.
- Google Backup and Photos: review Backup details and confirm recent media from another signed-in device or account.
- USB files or Smart Switch: wait for completion, then open representative files on the receiving computer or phone.
If the screen or touch is getting worse
Only part of the screen responds
Use the working area to finish the backup and avoid testing the dead section until it is confirmed. Rotate the phone only if that makes the controls easier to reach; do not keep changing orientation as a test.
The phone is tapping by itself
If random taps are faster than you can correct them, stop normal use. One wrong tap can dismiss a prompt, enter the wrong passcode, or change the screen you need. Read ghost touch after damage if you need to understand the symptom, but protect access first.
The screen flickers, goes black, or the phone shuts down
Use the next stable window for one backup attempt. Do not keep restarting the phone to see whether the display returns. If it shuts down before completion, treat the phone as unstable and move toward repair or support.
Before you try anything else
- Do not restart or reset the phone before the data you need is confirmed elsewhere. A restart may require a passcode, and a reset can erase local data.
- Do not buy adapters before checking that the phone supports the method. USB mouse, HDMI, DisplayPort, DeX, and OTG paths depend on the device and its current lock state.
- Do not rely on recovery software that promises to bypass a passcode or encryption. A locked phone still has security controls even when the screen is damaged.
- If the phone is wet, hot, swollen, smells burned, or worsening quickly, stop charging and testing it. Use the relevant water-damage or service guidance instead.
If you cannot create or confirm a new copy
The normal self-service path is blocked when the phone cannot unlock, cannot approve the required prompt, cannot stay powered, or cannot show evidence that the copy completed. That does not prove the data is gone, but it does mean more blind attempts are unlikely to help.
If access depends on a damaged display, read can a broken display be repaired, then compare repair versus replacement if the phone is older or the quote may be high. If support, insurance, school, or a carrier is involved, document the damage after you have protected whatever data remains accessible.
Before handing the phone over, ask whether the technician needs it unlocked, whether an erase or reset is part of the proposed work, and what happens to any accessible data. Keep account passwords and passcodes private unless you understand exactly why access is required.
Questions about backing up a damaged phone
Can I back up a phone if the screen is cracked but still works?
Usually. If the phone powers on, unlocks, and touch is stable enough to navigate, start the backup now and confirm it before normal use or repair.
Can I back up an iPhone with a black screen?
Sometimes. An existing iCloud copy or a previously trusted computer may help. If the iPhone needs a new passcode or trust approval on a screen you cannot use, the normal backup path is usually blocked until the display is repaired.
What if my computer asks me to trust the iPhone?
The approval normally has to be made on the iPhone. If the display and touch are unusable and that computer was not trusted before, a new computer backup may not be realistic.
Can I back up an Android phone if touch does not work?
Sometimes. If the screen is visible and the phone can still unlock, a compatible USB mouse or manufacturer-supported method may help. It is not a universal fix and does not bypass the lock screen.
Can I get photos off a phone with a broken display?
Check iCloud Photos, Google Photos, Samsung copies, or another photo service first. Manual transfer usually still requires the phone to be unlocked and file access to be approved.
When should I stop trying to back up the phone myself?
Stop when the phone cannot unlock, cannot stay powered, cannot be controlled, or cannot confirm a completed copy. Move to repair, manufacturer support, carrier support, school IT, or professional recovery guidance.
Related guides
Read this when the phone cannot be controlled and repair may be the only way to restore normal interaction.
Compare the next decision after data is confirmed or repair becomes necessary.
Keep a clear record of the damage once backup is confirmed or the normal option has closed.
Open this when random taps make the phone unsafe to control.
Use this when only part of the touchscreen still responds.
Use this when the display problem followed liquid exposure.
Sources
- How to back up your iPhone or iPad with iCloud
Apple Support · Official iCloud backup instructions.
- How to back up your iPhone or iPad
Apple Support · Official iCloud and computer backup methods.
- About the Trust This Computer alert
Apple Support · Official trust and computer-access guidance.
- About encrypted backups
Apple Support · Official encrypted local-backup guidance.
- Back up or restore data on your Android device
Android Help · Official Android backup guidance.
- Fix a screen that is not working right
Android Help · Official Android screen-access troubleshooting.
- Back up photos and videos
Google Photos Help · Official photo-sync guidance.
- Transfer data from a Galaxy phone with a broken screen
Samsung Support · Official Samsung model and external-display limitations.
- Access data when a Galaxy touchscreen does not work
Samsung Support · Official Samsung access options.
